15 Best JavaScript Frameworks to Try in 2024

One type of dynamic interpreted language that has been acknowledged as the language of the web is JavaScript. These days, different developers opt to include the most well-known and Best JavaScript framework for desktop application rather than developing the JS code.

These frameworks give developers access to a variety of the newest software trends as well as powerful tools that make JavaScript development for various web and mobile app solutions easier. It has been observed that JavaScript is used by 97.6% of websites that function online.

In this captivating blog article, we will find the 15 best JavaScript Frameworks and how they work for various certified web developers to save time for their programming. 

What Does a JavaScript Framework Do?

JavaScript frameworks play a crucial role in modern web development. Each framework serves a distinct purpose, tailored to the specific needs of web applications. By providing a structured approach, these frameworks streamline the development process, making it more efficient and less time-consuming.

Just as our skeleton provides support and shape to our body, a JavaScript framework serves as the foundational structure for websites and applications, simplifying the development process and ensuring consistency across various features and functionalities.

Key Features of JavaScript Frameworks

JavaScript frameworks offer essential features to boost developer productivity and optimize application performance:

1. Component-based Architecture: Facilitates code modularity and reusability by breaking applications into self-contained components.
2. Data Binding: Enables automatic synchronization between data model and UI, enhancing application responsiveness.
3. Routing: Defines navigation structure, enabling seamless SPA development and improving user experience.
4. State Management: Provides centralized solutions for managing application state, ensuring consistency and scalability.
5. Virtual DOM: Optimizes rendering performance by minimizing DOM manipulations and enhancing application responsiveness.

Types of different JavaScript Frameworks

Here we will be talking about different types of Best JavaScript frameworks which come in two categories. 

1. Front-end Framework
2. Back-end Framework

Both the types of frameworks are important for using in desktop applications and mobile apps. 

JavaScript frameworks come in various types to suit different development needs:

1. Full-Featured Frameworks: The toolsets are for building big web apps. They have features like routing, state management, and form validation.
2. Micro-Frameworks: They are lightweight. They focus on specific tasks like DOM manipulation or HTTP requests. They offer flexibility and performance optimization.
3. Component Libraries: Provide UI components for building complex user interfaces quickly. They also maintain design consistency across applications.

What’s the Difference Between a JavaScript Framework and a JavaScript Library?

A JavaScript library is a set of pre-written functions. Developers can use them in their applications or websites to do tasks well. These libraries offer predefined functions. They enhance development by providing ready-made solutions.

In contrast, a JavaScript framework is a simpler and full structure for web development. Unlike libraries, developers cannot simply call upon a framework to perform individual tasks. Instead, frameworks set the structure and design principles of a website or application. They offer a standard approach to development.

Front End Best JavaScript Frameworks

Front-end developers can use pre-written code libraries and collections for common tasks by using a JavaScript framework. Each of these tasks is a part of developing a website app. This is also necessary for gathering and assessing different programming tools that are needed to create interactive and scalable web applications by front-end Frameworks.

1. ReactJs

About: As per the StackOverflow survey of 2022, ReactJs is the second-most prominently used framework of the websites. This is being used by the big companies like Netflix, Pay Pal, Outlook, Grammarly, Cloud-flare, etc. This is only a result of ReactJs’s many advantages and outstanding qualities, making it one of the greatest varieties of Best JavaScript framework for mobile apps and desktop applications.

Best for: 

This framework is best used as a starting point for developing a mobile application or website. The main objective of this is the interpretation of the data to DOM. A ReactJs app needs to be made to handle the additional actions related to an API, state management, and routine. Put another way, it can be utilized in the creation of dynamic and interactive user interfaces for mobile applications and websites.

Features: 

• This is having JSX or JavaScript Syntax Extension 
• It works with high-performance 
• Works for Debugging 
• It is a work process that is component-based 
• This has a one-way binding of the data
• It works with a Virtual Document Object Model or DOM 

Advantages:

• It is having rich community support 
• It shows a constant level of work improvement 
• It is SEO-friendly
• It has to have reusable level of components
• This is also very easy to learn. 

2. Angular

About: As per AngularJS Performance: A Survey Study, whenever it comes to developing single-page applications, AngularJS comes at the top of the list. This framework works on the label of quality standards. This also comes under  a famous list of frameworks. The various top levels of companies like Gmail, Amazon, Forbes, and Snap-chat work with this framework for their app development as one of the Best JavaScript framework for mobile apps and website development.

Best for:

It is one of the Best JavaScript frameworks for structuring web applications at several dynamic levels. It assists you in using HTML as your template language and extending its system to clearly define the various components of your applications. 

Features:

• Data building capability
• Angular extends HTML with built-in attributes using its ‘ng’ prefix.
• Supports progressive web applications
• Animation functionality
• Facilitates code generation

Advantages:

• Enables single-page applications
• Offers dual-directional binding
• Suitable for various tasks
• Implies DOM manipulation
• Highly testable
• Architecture is based on components

3. Vue.js

About: According to SurveyJS Vue Form Builder is a high-level JavaScript framework. Additionally, this is quite easy to use for both non-programmers and programmers. It’s quite simple to work on and progressive for those who are new to website construction. The fifth-most popular framework is this one into types of JavaScript Framework.

Best for:

As per Crafting a Custom Component Library with Vue and Daisy UI, it can be said that this tool is primarily used for creating one-page, lightweight apps and website interfaces. With the help of specialized add-ons, this may also be used to create desktop and mobile applications. 

Features:

• Utilizes a virtual DOM.
• Enables data binding and is considered one of the best JavaScript frameworks.
• Offers various templates.
• Works with fewer complexities.

Advantages:

• User-friendly due to its straightforwardness.
• Facilitates efficient data binding composition.

4. Backbone.js

About: According to the Testing Your Backbone poll, application Backbone Js, it  is a highly strong foundation for creating and organizing different websites and mobile apps. This works for numerous applications. This library aids JavaScript developers in managing the models of their data and codes for various ongoing projects.

Best  for:

As per Backbone.js Tips And Patterns it can be said this framework’s MV* classification denotes that it is made up of models and views. The letter C indicates the controller. The traditional Model View Controller (MVC) design contains this. The view in this framework can control the controller functions.

 Features:

• Convenient for various tasks
• Offers multiple levels of extensions
• Includes an easy-to-use library
• Facilitates structural development

Advantages:

• Provides flexibility
• Easy to integrate
• Lightweight and fast
• Emphasises modularity

5. Svelte

About: This is the newest category  of framework into the list of 2024 frameworks of JavaScript.  This works for building the interface of the users into Best JavaScript frameworks. Not like the various traditional levels of frameworks, this transforms the work into a compiled task. As per the Svelte survey creator from markdown string, the feature of this app that makes the difference is, that it has a component-based architecture and this can make highly active applications for websites. 

Best for :

This is best for creating highly effective and efficient web applications with the support of direct DOM manipulation. 

Features:

• It works with a compile-time framework
• It has to have reactive level of management 
• It has having component-based architecture 
• It is not having the virtual DOM

Advantages:

• It has direct DOM influence that makes sure about high performance.
• Easy to understand and simple, especially for people who are familiar with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

6. TezJS

About: As per A Revolutionary Jamstack Framework for Modern Websites, this JavaScript framework is the quickest and is available for free. According to a recent survey, this framework has come up as the most innovative and effective web development technology. Many front-end and devoted developers have discovered that this is the  best JavaScript framework for creating a variety of contemporary websites.

Best for:

It has a zero-learning curve and this means that people who are front-end developers with basic knowledge of JavaScript can work with this more effectively. This is one of the best types of JavaScript Framework.

Features: 

• The loading of images can be done by service workers 
• It has the PRPL Pattern
• This is having Route-based and Automatic splitting of codes
• It has support for headless CMS

Advantages:

• Open-source compatibility
• Rapid framework performance
• Integration of two technologies
• Exceeds 98 core web vitals

7. Meteor

About: This is one of the best JavaScript frameworks. This is based on an isomorphic model and is prepared by using Node.JS. It works on investing in the development of various cross-platform websites for both Android mobile apps and iOS. 

Best for:

As per What everyone ought to know about Meteor.js this is best for both front-end framework and database management. 

Features:

• This works with single-language development 
• Works with Smart packages 
• Has real-time apps and websites 
• This works for database integration 

Advantages:

• This framework works with active community 
• This is very easy to learn
• Works on rapid development 
• Provide different levels of convenience 

8. Aurelia

About: From rare trips to What is Aurelia? This can be said that it is a modern and open-sourced User Interface framework. It helps with various services of software development. This helps the developer to work with efficient mobile apps and websites. This framework enhances the capabilities of JavaScript and allows them to get more codes. 

Best for : 

This is a non-intrusive process among the best java-script framework for desktop application and mobile app.   This means that you do not need to write any special  code or keywords to make it work. This has become a quality level of  support for various app developers. This is for those people who depend on JavaScript for all their work on app development. 

 Feature:

• Provides clean and comprehensive documentation
• Offers support for multiple programming languages
• Facilitates extensibility
• Includes commercial support for the framework

Advantages:

• Allows easy addition or removal of tools
• Does not create dependencies on the framework
• Adheres to website standards autonomously
• Simplifies code reduction for easier maintenance

9. Polymer

About:  This framework has been introduced by Google in the year 2013 as Polymer. The library and collection of the Polymer has the aim of making modern websites easy. This works for faster development by reusing various  components. 

Best for:

Polymer claims to work on a back-to-nature work approach. This returns the elements to the center of the development process of the website and is one of the best JavaScript frameworks for mobile app and desktop application.

Features:

• This is good for mobile application development
• It has having better level of usability
• It works with the best level of flexibility 
• This works with the use of native browser technologies  

Advantages:

• This gives support to the gesture events 
• This is efficient in handling the hybrid mobile app development 
• This has a cross-browser characteristic
• This gives the command-line interface 

10. Ember.js

About: Ember.js is a high rank of open-source JavaScript and MVC/HTML5 application framework. This is good for building scalable single-page applications. This gives a feel like a desktop while working.  This framework works with a handlebar and has the dynamics of various templates of HTML.

Best for:

This is best for those projects that need a web application with a desktop-like experience and User Interface. 

Features:

• Enables development of maintainable and reusable JavaScript web apps
• Provides instant initialization
• Mainly features routes
• Supports various templates
• Includes Ember command-line utility

Advantages:

• Well-suited for complex front-end applications
• Minimizes DOM manipulation
• Includes its own debugging tool
• Supports various URLs

Back End Best JavaScript Frameworks

The back-end frameworks are powerful and very much flexible. They emphasize the configurations over the codes. These frameworks provide a great collection of various features like routing, input validation, caching, and authentication. 

11. Express.js

About: As said in What is Express.js?, this is a framework of node js web application. It provides a high level of features for making various mobile apps and websites. This is used for making single-page, hybrid, and multi-page web applications into Best JavaScript framework for desktop application and mobile apps.

Best for: 

This provides the thin layer of the basics of the features of web applications. It is a flexible and lightweight routing back-end framework. 

 Features:

• Enables faster development
• Includes debugging functionality
• Offers scalability
• Provides proper templates

Advantages:

• Utilizes the Google V8 engine
• Supports both input and output
• Facilitates quick development at every step

12. ASP.NET Core

About: ASP.NET is among the high-performance and cross-platform in the different types of JavaScript Framework for making modern, inter-connected, and cloud-enabled apps.

Best for:

As per the source Automatic Resource Management in .NET 7 Core, in ASP.NET Core you can build and create services and web apps, Internet of Things or IoT apps, and many of the mobile back-ends. 

 Features 

• This works with an open-source 
• It has a Dependency Injection
• The best level of performance 

Advantages:

• It works in a cross-platform
• Extensible output caching
• Works with API controllers

13. Gatsby

About: As per the source GatsbyJS: The Ultimate Guideline, Gatsby is an open-sourced and static-level website creator. This is built on the top of Node-js by using GraphQL and React. This provides nearly 2500 plugins and makes the sites based on MDX or Markdown with JSX. It works with content management. 

Best for: 

This is a powerful web development framework and it offers a variety of performance solutions and utilization of GraphQL for taking out data from different sources. 

Features 

• This is good for SEO
• It has having great level of documentation 
• Gives a good user experience 
• Includes security measures

Advantages:

• Integrates with Headless CMS
• Exhibits extensibility
• Supports interrogatory rendering

14. Django

About: As said in Django at a glance it can be said that it is a high-level web framework and it enables the speedy development of maintainable and secure websites. It takes care of various hassles of web development. 

Best for: 

It can work and make almost every type of website. This can work from content management systems and various social media networks by new sites. 

Features:

• It is Versatile
• Carries Scalability
• Facilitates rapid development
• Takes care of security

Advantages:

• Easy-to-understand documentation
• Utilizes open source
• Supports authentication
• Protects against common attacks like SQL injection

15. Node.js

About: As per Automated Survey with Node.js and Express, this is a framework that can generate dynamic-level page content. Node.js can also create, write, open, close, and delete files inside the server. This can collect the form data and can also modify various data into Best JavaScript framework for mobile app.

Best for: 

This is best for making various scalable and fast applications of networks. This is good for the backend network. 

Features:

• Implements Asynchronous and Event-Driven I/O
• Offers highly scalable options
• Does not utilize buffering
• Serves as an active source of work

Advantages:

• Unifies development for both client and server applications with a single language, JavaScript.
• Provides an extensive range of packages.

Bonus Tool

Sencha Ext JS

Ext JS is a best JavaScript framework. Sencha developed it. They are a top provider of tools for making web apps. The framework is robust, boasting numerous features that empower developers to construct sophisticated, cross-browser web applications These apps have a rich user interface and many built-in parts. Ext JS has a big user community. It has millions of downloads and many successful projects across various industries. Ext JS is used by over 60% of the Fortune 100 companies.

Pros of Using Ext JS

• It has a large library of over 140 pre-built, highly customizable UI components. Moreover, these include grids, trees, forms, menus, and more, thereby helping to speed up development and cut time-to-market.
• Ext JS is designed to work seamlessly in many modern browsers, ensuring that your web apps are accessible and consistent across platforms.
• Ext JS offers robust data management capabilities, including data models, stores, and proxies. Consequently, these features make it easier to handle complex data structures and various data sources.
• Additionally, Ext JS includes features and tools that empower developers to create responsive web apps. Consequently, these apps adapt to different screens and devices.
• Sencha provides great documentation and tutorials, along with a thriving community of developers who contribute to the framework’s growth.

Cons of Using Ext JS

• Ext JS has a steep learning curve. This is especially true for new developers. It has a large and complex API.
• Performance can be a concern. It depends on the app’s complexity. Ext JS can lead to larger file sizes and slower initial loads. This is especially true on older or less powerful devices.
• Licensing and Pricing: Ext JS has both free and paid options. The paid version needs a subscription. This cost may be a barrier for small or budget-limited projects.

Prominent Websites/Applications Built with Ext JS:

Walmart, Adobe, CISCO, EMC2, Microsoft, NetApp, Salesforce, Alibaba, etc.

Wrapping Up

The landscape of the framework of JavaScript 2024, has the reflection of a dynamic and vibrant Eco-system. This has continued to work with new innovative ideas. With the increase in the demand for progressive web applications, these frameworks play a pivotal role and allow developers to make efficient and robust solutions in web development. 

One of the significant trends in the year 2024, is giving importance to the level of performance of web development by adding more scalability and optimization.

FAQs

Interested in diving deeper into this topic? Be sure to read our companion article, which delves into Top JavaScript Framework in more detail. Additionally, check out our latest blog post for fresh insights on Comparison Guide.

Happy reading!